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The plumage in
the genus containing the largest toucans is generally black,
with touches of white, yellow, and scarlet. It lives in the
tropical rain forests and is a peaceable bird. As a tropical
bird it dislikes the cold. Toucans usually live in pairs or
small flocks. They feed chiefly on fruit, and can manipulate
small berries at the tip of the bill with great dexterity.
They also eat small birds and lizards.
National Animal - Tapir (Mountain Cow)
A relatively large
mammal growing to a height of 75cm to
120cm (29in to 47 in) and to a weight of 225kg to 300kg (500lb
to 600lb). These nocturnal animals feed on leaves, grasses,
aquatic vegetation, soft twigs, and fruit, using their short
flexible snouts to roll up leaves and other vegetation. When
tapirs are threatened, they flee to the water or into dense
underbrush for safety; their squeal seems to be a means of
communication with other members of the family group in the
thick foliage of the rain forest.
National Flower - Black
Orchid
Orchid flowers are
borne on stalks called pedicels, as are other flowers. During
the growth and development of the flower, however, the pedicel
rotates 180°, so that the mature orchid flower is borne
upside down. Of the flower's three sepals (outer floral
whorls) and three petals (inner floral whorls), all the sepals
and the two lateral petals are usually similar to one another
in color and shape. The remaining petal, always distinct from
them, is called the labellum, or lip; it is usually larger and
different in color and shape, often being lobed or cupped.
National Flag
Prior to Independence in 1981, the People's United Party (PUP)
proposed a blue flag with the Coat of Arms in a white circle.
This was a close association of the flag with the PUP and
public opinion was divided as to its suitability to act as a
unifying symbol.
The United
Democratic Party (UDP) did not propose a flag, but called for
a flag that could rally all citizens, regardless of their
political affiliation. As a consequence, the bi-partisan
National Symbols Committee invited citizens to submit designs
for a National Flag.
The design
selected by the Committee is a royal blue flag with one
horizontal red stripe at the top, one at the bottom, and a
white circle with the Coat of Arms in the center. The red,
white and blue flag of Belize truly symbolizes the unity of
our nation.
National Tree - Mahogany
Mahogany has long
been prized in the manufacture of fine
furniture and cabinets because of its colour and hardness.
Mahogany wood is heavy, strong, and easily worked and resists
rot and termites. It is used in cabinetry and veneers and
formerly in construction.
Member - Belize
Audubon Society
Member - Belize
Tourism Industry Association
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